The Dangers of Distracted Driving in Atlantic Canada

Distracted driving presents a pressing concern for road safety in Atlantic Canada. The ubiquity of smartphones and other electronic devices has made it increasingly challenging for drivers to remain focused on the road. This page will examine the perils of distracted driving in New Brunswick (NB), Nova Scotia (NS), and Prince Edward Island (PEI), highlighting the legal frameworks and common injuries resulting from such incidents.

Understanding Distracted Driving

Before delving into the specifics, it’s crucial to grasp what constitutes distracted driving. Any activity that diverts a driver’s attention from the primary task of operating a vehicle qualifies as a distraction. This encompasses actions like texting, talking on the phone, eating, adjusting the radio, and interacting with passengers.

Distracted Driving Statistics Across Canada

Distracted driving is a pervasive issue across Canada, with statistics painting a concerning picture:

• According to Transport Canada, distracted driving contributes to approximately 25% of all car crash fatalities in Canada.
• A study by the Traffic Injury Research Foundation (TIRF) found that nearly 80% of collisions involve some form of driver inattention within three seconds before the incident.
• The Canadian Automobile Association (CAA) reports that distracted driving is a factor in four million motor vehicle collisions in Canada every year.
• In a survey conducted by Desjardins Insurance, nearly half of Canadian drivers admitted to engaging in distracted driving behaviors, such as texting or checking social media, while behind the wheel.

Legal Framework

Each province in Atlantic Canada has enacted legislation to combat distracted driving:

1. New Brunswick (NB): In NB, using handheld electronic devices while driving is prohibited. Offenders face fines ranging from $172.50 to $580, depending on the number of offenses.
2. Nova Scotia (NS): NS imposes fines starting at $233.95 for drivers caught using handheld electronic devices while driving. Subsequent offenses result in increased fines and demerit points on the driver’s license.
3. Prince Edward Island (PEI): PEI has implemented fines starting at $575 for drivers caught using handheld electronic devices while driving. Repeat offenders face escalating fines and potential license suspensions.